Ras protein (Ras蛋白)

insulin receptor (胰島素受體)

enzyme linked receptor (酶聯(lián)受體)

action potential (動作電位)

resting potential，RP（靜息電位）

IP3 receptor (IP3受體)

insulin receptor substrate，IRSs (胰島素受體底物)

effector (效應物)

Sos protein (SOS蛋白)

G-protein linked receptor (G-蛋白偶聯(lián)受體)