Questions from 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:
The exporter, as drawer of a draft (bill of exchange), hands the draft to his bank, the remitting bank, who in turn forwards it to the buyer through a collecting bank in the buyer’s country. A draft (also called a bill) is a written order to a bank or a customer to pay someone on demand or at a fixed time in the future a certain sum of money. If shipping documents accompany the draft, the collection is called “documentary collection.”
Documentary collection falls into two major categories: one is documents against payment(D/P); the other, documents against acceptance (D/A).
Documents against payment, as the term suggests, is that the collecting bank will only give the shipping documents representing the title to the goods on the condition that the buyer makes payment.
Where the paying arrangement is D/A, the collecting bank will only give the buyer the shipping documents after buyer’s acceptance of the bill drawn on him, i.e. the buyer signs his name on the bill promising to pay the sum when it matures. In return he gets what he needs – the shipping documents.
Under D/A, the seller gives up the title to the goods – shipping documents before he gets payment of the goods. Therefore, an exporter must think twice before he accepts such paying arrangement.
A.showing the bill of lading
B.signing on the bill of exchange
C.paying in cash
D.paying or accepting the bill of exchange
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你可能感興趣的試題
A.The issusing bank
B.The advising bank
C.The confirming bank
D.The negotiating bank
A.The issusing bank
B.The advising bank
C.The applicant
D.The negotiating bank
A.a(chǎn) receipt for the goods which evidences the taking-over or loading by the carrier
B.a(chǎn)n evidence of contract of carriage between the carrier and the shipper.
C.a(chǎn) document of title to goods.
D.All of the above.
A.issuing bank.
B.a(chǎn)pplicant
C.seller
D.informing bank
A.promissory notes
B.bills of lading
C.checks
D.draft
最新試題
除經(jīng)批準外一切出口貿(mào)易項下的均應(yīng)辦理出口核銷手續(xù),它可分為收匯貿(mào)易、不收匯貿(mào)易和其他貿(mào)易三大類。
填寫進口貨物報關(guān)單毛重時,填報進口貨物實際凈重,計量單位為千克,不足1千克的填報為1。
信用證支付加入了銀行信用,因此結(jié)算的風險進一步得到控制。
出口收匯核銷是指國家外匯管理部門根據(jù)國家外匯管理的要求,,對出口單位貨物出口后的收匯情況進行監(jiān)管,確保出口貨款已經(jīng)收回或按規(guī)定使用的一項制度。
一般續(xù)發(fā)核銷單與己用核銷單以及己核銷情況和預(yù)計出口用單的增減量沒有什么關(guān)系。
貿(mào)易索賠的對象一般是保險公司。
電開是指以電報、電傳等方式開立信用證,主要適用于裝運期較長的信用證的開立。
1993年12月31日前批準設(shè)立的外商投資企業(yè)自營出口或委托出口的自產(chǎn)貨物可以給予免稅并退稅。
按照國際慣例,進口商一般向其代理銀行申請開立信用證,應(yīng)向銀行繳付一定比例的保證金,存于銀行保證金存款專戶。
我國負責管理、簽發(fā)進口許可證的機構(gòu)是對外貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟合作部及其授權(quán)的省級對外貿(mào)易管理部門和外經(jīng)貿(mào)部駐主要口岸特派員辦事處。